Evaluación del uso de biocidas sobre el crecimiento microbiano en Biodiesel de palma, mezclas B50 y B2

Vargas Trujillo, Katherine

dc.contributor.advisor	Ruiz Pardo, Ruth Yolanda
dc.contributor.advisor	Prieto Correa, Rosa Erlide
dc.contributor.advisor	Acosta González, Luis Alejandro
dc.contributor.author	Vargas Trujillo, Katherine
dc.date.accessioned	2019-12-03T19:51:11Z
dc.date.available	2019-12-03T19:51:11Z
dc.date.issued	2019-11
dc.identifier.uri	http://hdl.handle.net/10818/38605
dc.description	91 páginas	es_CO
dc.description.abstract	El Biodiesel es un biocombustible renovable, que es producido en nuestro país a partir de aceite crudo de palma y en la actualidad se emplea como aditivo del diésel máximo en un 10% de acuerdo a la zona del país. El biodiesel y sus mezclas con diésel son sensibles a la colonización de diferentes tipos de microorganismos, en particular durante el almacenamiento y la manipulación del combustible, situación favorecida principalmente por la absorción de agua; los microorganismos pueden generar problemas en la operación por los productos de degradación formados, lo que produce pérdidas económicas en el sector. La colonización microbiana; ha sido estudiada en otras matrices, sin embargo no se conocen estudios sobre este aspecto en biodiesel de palma producido en Colombia. Para conocer mejor la diversidad microbiana que coloniza y crece en el biodiesel de palma colombiano y sus mezclas con diésel, se planteó en primer lugar caracterizar los microorganismos cultivables de distintas muestras del biodiesel de palma y sus mezclas con diésel y paralelamente evaluar la eficacia de un tratamiento biocida sobre el crecimiento de los mismos. Por tal razón en la primera parte del trabajo se propuso aislar e identificar microorganismos cultivables presentes en muestras colonizadas de la cadena del biodiesel de palma (B100, B70, B50, B40, B10 y B8). Se encontró que tres microorganismos con alta capacidad degradadora del biodiesel eran frecuentes en la mayoría de las muestras: Staphylococcus saprophyticus, Bacillus cereus y el aislado 6 de hongos filamentosos, el primero aislado de la mezcla B8, reportado en la producción de lipasas y el segundo reportado en sistemas contaminados de biodiesel.	es_CO
dc.format	application/pdf	es_CO
dc.language.iso	spa	es_CO
dc.publisher	Universidad de La Sabana	es_CO
dc.rights	Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International	*
dc.rights.uri	http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/	*
dc.source	Universidad de La Sabana
dc.source	Intellectum Repositorio Universidad de La Sabana
dc.subject	Energía biomásica	es_CO
dc.subject	Aceite de palma	es_CO
dc.subject	Biodiesel	es_CO
dc.subject	Combustibles vegetales	es_CO
dc.title	Evaluación del uso de biocidas sobre el crecimiento microbiano en Biodiesel de palma, mezclas B50 y B2	es_CO
dc.type	masterThesis	es_CO
dc.publisher.program	Maestría en Diseño y Gestión de Procesos	es_CO
dc.publisher.department	Facultad de Ingeniería	es_CO
dc.identifier.local	275285
dc.identifier.local	TE10480
dc.type.hasVersion	publishedVersion	es_CO
dc.rights.accessRights	restrictedAccess	es_CO
dc.creator.degree	Magíster en Diseño y Gestión de Procesos	es_CO
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