dc.contributor.advisor | Pérez Cely, Jairo Antonio | |
dc.contributor.advisor | Oliveros Rodríguez, Henry | |
dc.contributor.author | Mena Méndez, Yonny | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2013-12-17T20:45:09Z | |
dc.date.available | 2013-12-17T20:45:09Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2013 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10818/9502 | |
dc.description | 45 páginas | es_CO |
dc.description.abstract | La elevada mortalidad de la población de alto riesgo perioperatorio es superior a cualquier otra población o tipo de Cirugía. Se desconocen estadísticas colombianas; y cuales factores de riesgo llevan a este desenlace. Se realizó un estudio observacional analítico tipo casos y controles anidado en una cohorte histórica de 232 pacientes del Hospital Universitario de La Samaritana durante dos años. Se analizaron variables transoperatorias, se efectuó análisis de regresión logística univariado y multivariado realizándose los cálculos de riesgo con intervalos de confianza 95%. Las variables consideradas en nuestro estudio como la presencia de Choque Séptico, IAM perioperatorio, Choque hipovolémico y Transfusión de GRE, fueron estadísticamente significativas para explicar el desenlace final de los pacientes. Con una tasa de mortalidad 18.1%. | es_CO |
dc.format | application/pdf | es_CO |
dc.language.iso | spa | es_CO |
dc.publisher | Universidad de La Sabana | es_CO |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | * |
dc.source | Universidad de La Sabana | |
dc.source | Intellectum Repositorio Universidad de La Sabana | |
dc.subject | Mortalidad | es_CO |
dc.subject | Defunciones -- Estadística -- Colombia | es_CO |
dc.subject | Cuidados postoperatorios | es_CO |
dc.subject | Cuidados perioperatorios | es_CO |
dc.title | Factores de riesgo de mortalidad post-operatoria intrahospitalaria en pacientes de alto riesgo perioperatorio en un hospital de tercer nivel | es_CO |
dc.type | bachelor thesis | es_CO |
dc.type.hasVersion | publishedVersion | es_CO |
dc.rights.accessRights | openAccess | es_CO |
dcterms.references | Suneetha R M, Gerard M and Grocott W, From the Centre for Anesthesia,
University College London Hospital; High-risk surgery: epidemiology and
outcomes, Anesthesia-Analgesia; april 2011, volume 112 ,number 4. | |
dcterms.references | Gareth L. Acklanda and Mark Edwards, Department of Medicine, Wolfson
Institute for Biomedical Research and Centre for Anaesthesia, Critical Care
and Pain Medicine, University College London Hospitals, University College
London, London, UK; Defining higher-risk surgery Current Opinion in
Critical Care 2010, 16:339–346 | |
dcterms.references | Oliveros R.H et Cols; Factores de riesgo determinantes de mortalidad
postoperatoria en UCI, en los pacientes quirúrgicos de alto riesgo; Revista
Colombiana de Anestesiología, vol. 33, núm. 1, 2005, pp. 17-23. | |
dcterms.references | Khuri SF, Henderson WG, DePalma RG, et al. Determinants of long-term
survival after major surgery and the adverse effect of postoperative
complications. Ann Surg 2005; 242:326–341 | |
dcterms.references | Pearse RM, Harrison DA, James P, Watson D, Hinds C,Rhodes A, rounds
RM, Bennett ED. Identification and characterisation of the high-risk surgical
population in the United Kingdom. Crit Care 2006; 10:R81 | |
dcterms.references | Fleisher LA, Beckman JA, Brown KA, Calkins H, Chaikof E, Fleischmann
KE, Freeman WK, Froehlich JB, Kasper EK, Kersten JR, Riegel B, Robb
JF, Smith SC Jr, Jacobs AK, Adams CD, Anderson JL, Antman EM, Buller
CE, Creager MA, Ettinger SM, Faxon DP, Fuster V, Halperin JL, Hiratzka
LF, Hunt SA, Lytle BW, Nishimura R, Ornato JP, Page RL, Tarkington LG,
Yancy CW. ACC/AHA 2007 guidelines on perioperative cardiovascular
evaluation and care for noncardiac surgery: a report of the American
College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice
Guidelines Circulation 2007;116:e418–9 | |
dcterms.references | Saklad M. Grading of patients for surgical procedures. Anesthesiology
1941; 2:281–4 | |
dcterms.references | Wolters U, Wolf T, Stutzer H, Schroder T. ASA classification and
perioperative variables as predictors of postoperative outcome. Br J
Anaesth 1996; 77:217–22 | |
dcterms.references | MP, Levett DZ, Matejowsky C, Emberton M, MythenMG. ASA scores in the
preoperative patient: feedback to clinicians can improve data quality. J Eval
Clin Pract 2007; 13:318–9 | |
dcterms.references | Prytherch DR, Whiteley MS, Higgins B, Weaver PC, Prout WG,Powell
SJ.POSSUM and Portsmouth POSSUM for predicting mortality.Physiological and Operative Severity Score for the enumeration of
Mortality and morbidity. Br J Surg 1998; 85:1217–20 | |
dcterms.references | Goldman L, Caldera DL, Nussbaum SR, Southwick FS,Krogstad D, Murray
B, et al. Multifactorial index of cardiac risk in noncardiac surgical
procedures. N Engl J Med. 1977; 297:845-50. | |
dcterms.references | Detsky AS, Abrams HB, Forbath N, Scott JG, HilliardJR. Cardiac
assessment for patients undergoing noncardiac surgery. A multifactorial
clinical risk index. Arch Intern Med. 1986; 146:2131-4. | |
dcterms.references | Mata C y cols. Malnutrición, desnutrición y sobrealimentación; rev. Méd.
Rosario 74: 17 - 20, 2008 | |
dcterms.references | Pasternak R. Preaneshesia Evaluation of the surgical patient. ASA
Refresher Courses. 1996. Vol 24 Cap. 16 Grocott | |
dcterms.references | Sidi A, Lobato E,Cohen J, Department of Anesthesiology, University of
Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville,FL. The American Society
ofAnesthesiologists’ Physical Status: Category V Revisited; Journal of
Clinical Anesthesia 12:328 –334, 2000 | |
dcterms.references | Poldermans D y cols; Grupo de Trabajo de la Sociedad Europea de
Cardiología (ESC) para la valoracióndel riesgo cardiaco preoperatorio y el
manejo cardiaco perioperatorio en la cirugía nocardiaca; avalada por la
Sociedad Europea de Anestesiología (ESA); Guía de práctica clínica para
la valoración del riesgo cardiaco preoperatorio y el manejo cardiaco
perioperatorio en la cirugía no cardiaca; Rev Esp Cardiol. 2009;
62(12):1467.e1-e56 | |
dcterms.references | Pasternak R. Preaneshesia Evaluation of the surgical patient. ASA
Refresher Courses. 1996. Vol 24 Cap. 16 | |
dcterms.references | Lee TH, Marcantonio ER, Mangione CM, Thomas EJ,Polanczyk CA, Cook
EF, et al. Derivation and prospective validation of a simple index for
prediction of cardiac risk of major noncardiac surgery. Circulation.1999;
100:1043-9. | |
dcterms.references | . Ian McConachie MB FRCA FRCPC. Anesthesia for the High Risk
Patient.Second Edition. 2009. | |
dcterms.references | Naughton C, Feneck RO. The impact of age on 6-month survival in patients
with cardiovascular risk factors undergoing elective non-cardiac surgery. Int
J Clin Pract. 2007; 61:768-76. | |
dcterms.references | Grocott MP, Levett DZ, Matejowsky C, Emberton M, MythenMG. ASA
scores in the preoperative patient: feedback to clinicians can improve data
quality. J Eval Clin Pract 2007; 13:318–9 | |
dcterms.references | Boersma E, Kertai MD, Schouten O, Bax JJ, Noordzij P,Steyerberg EW, et
al. Perioperative cardiovascular mortality in noncardiac surgery: validation
of the Lee cardiac risk index. Am J Med. 2005; 118:1134-41. | |
dcterms.references | Fletcher GF, Balady GJ, Amsterdam EA, Chaitman B, EckelR, Fleg J, et al.
Exercise standards for testing and training: a statement for healthcare
professionals from the American Heart Association. Circulation.
2001;104:1694-740. | |
dcterms.references | Goldman L, Hashimoto B, Cook EF, Loscalzo A. Comparative
reproducibility and validity of systems for assessing cardiovascular
functional class: advantages of a new specific activity scale. Circulation.
1981 Dec; 64(6):1227-34. | |
dcterms.references | Galindo A; Seguridad en Anestesia; Rev. colomb.
anestesiol. vol.33 no.2 Bogotá Apr/June 2005. | |
dcterms.references | Galindo A; Seguridad en Anestesia; Rev. colomb.
anestesiol. vol.33 no.2 Bogotá Apr/June 2005. | |
dcterms.references | Engelman D, Adams D, Byrne J, Aranki S, Collins J, Couper G, Allred
E,Cohn L and Rizzo R; Impact of body mass index and albumin on
morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgery; J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg
1999;118:866-873 | |
dcterms.references | Practice Guidelines for Blood Component Therapy. A report by the
American Society of Anesthesiologists Task Force on blood component
therapy.Anesthesiology1996; 84: 732-747. | |
thesis.degree.discipline | Facultad de Medicina | es_CO |
thesis.degree.level | Especialización en Anestesiología y Medicina Perioperatoria | es_CO |
thesis.degree.name | Especialista en Anestesiología y Medicina Perioperatoria | es_CO |