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dc.contributor.advisorDiaz Quijano, Diana Marcela
dc.contributor.authorGonzález Cárdenas, Víctor Hugo
dc.contributor.authorArias Cepeda, César Daniel
dc.contributor.authorLara Portacio, Pablo Andrés
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-09T15:42:16Z
dc.date.available2023-05-09T15:42:16Z
dc.date.issued2023-02-18
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10818/55232
dc.description14 páginases_CO
dc.description.abstractLa herniorrafia inguinal es un procedimiento ambulatorio común, el cual se asocia a la presencia de dolor agudo postoperatorio de moderada a severa intensidad. En el presente estudio se describe la utilidad del bloqueo del plano del erector de la espina (ESP) en pacientes llevados a herniorrafia inguinal, y una posible relación con reducidos consumos de opioides y en efectos adversos. Métodos: Se describieron treinta y dos pacientes sometidos a herniorrafia inguinal electiva, quienes en su plan analgésico se incluyó el bloqueo ESP. Se realizó valoración al ingreso a la unidad de cuidados postanestésicos (hora 0), y a las horas 1, 3 y 6 del postoperatorio. Se describió la intensidad del dolor mediante escala numérica análoga (ENA), se cuantificaron los rescates de opioides y la presencia de efectos adversos. Resultados: La intensidad del dolor a la hora 0 fue predominantemente moderado (34 %). A la hora 1 el 50 % de los pacientes refirió dolor de intensidad leve, mientras que el 28 % manifestó un dolor de moderada intensidad. A la hora 3 el 66 % de los pacientes presentó dolor leve y el 19 % no refirió dolor. Finalmente, a la hora 6, el 78 % presentó dolor leve, y el 11 % no refirió dolor. 44 % requirieron hidromorfona. Solo hubo efectos adversos leves en tres pacientes. Conclusiones: El bloqueo ESP fue útil en los descritos pacientes sometidos a herniorrafia inguinal electiva. Presentó un buen perfil de seguridad, reducidos requerimientos de opioides y efectos adversos relacionados.es_CO
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Inguinal herniorrhaphy is a common outpatient procedure, which is associated with the presence of moderate to severe acute postoperative pain. The present study describes the usefulness of erector spinae plane (ESP) block in patients undergoing inguinal herniorrhaphy, and a possible relationship with reduced opioid consumption and adverse effects in the postoperative period. Methods: Thirty-two patients undergoing elective inguinal herniorrhaphy, whose analgesic plan included ESP block, were described. Assessment was performed at admission to the post-anesthesia care unit (hour 0), and at postoperative hours 1, 3 and 6. Pain intensity was described using the numeric pain rating scale (NRS), opioid rescue and the presence of adverse effects were quantified. Results: Pain intensity at hour 0 was predominantly moderate (34 %). At hour 1, 50 % of the patients reported mild pain intensity, while 28 % reported moderate pain intensity. At hour 3, 66 % of the patients presented mild pain and 19 % did not report pain. Finally, at hour 6, 78 % presented mild pain, and 11 % did not report pain. 44 % required hydromorphone. There were only mild adverse effects in three patients. Conclusions: ESP block was useful in the described patients undergoing elective inguinal herniorrhaphy. It had a good safety profile; it also reduced opioid requirements and related postoperative adverse effects.en
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_CO
dc.language.isospaes_CO
dc.publisherUniversidad de La Sabanaes_CO
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/*
dc.sourceUniversidad de La Sabana
dc.sourceIntellectum Repositorio Universidad de La Sabana
dc.titleUtilidad analgésica de bloqueo erector de la espina para el control del dolor postoperatorio en pacientes llevados a herniorrafia inguinal electivaes_CO
dc.typebachelor thesises_CO
dc.identifier.local291665
dc.identifier.localTE12260
dc.type.hasVersionpublishedVersiones_CO
dc.rights.accessRightsopenAccesses_CO
dc.subject.armarcColumna vertebral
dc.subject.armarcAnestesia
dc.subject.armarcAnalgesia
dc.subject.armarcUltrasonografía
dc.subject.decsConducto inguinal
dc.subject.decsDolor agudo
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thesis.degree.disciplineFacultad de Medicinaes_CO
thesis.degree.levelEspecialización en Anestesiología y Medicina Perioperatoriaes_CO
thesis.degree.nameEspecialista en Anestesiología y Medicina Perioperatoriaes_CO


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