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Efectividad preliminar de una intervención de enfermería basada en el apoyo a las madres, sobre la ansiedad y el estrés durante la hospitalización de su hijo con cardiopatía congénita
dc.contributor.advisor | Moreno Fergusson, María Elisa | |
dc.contributor.author | Alarcón Guerrero, Maiter Julicza | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2023-04-13T13:46:01Z | |
dc.date.available | 2023-04-13T13:46:01Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2023-02-14 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10818/54558 | |
dc.description | 86 páginas | es_CO |
dc.description.abstract | Las cardiopatías congénitas son la segunda causa de muerte en menores de cinco años en Colombia. La complejidad del tratamiento demanda hospitalizaciones prolongadas en las unidades de cuidado intensivo. Los padres, especialmente las madres que permanecen al lado de sus hijos deben relegar la vida familiar y laboral y afrontar la incertidumbre en un ambiente desconocido en la unidad. Esta situación genera estrés, ansiedad, insatisfacción con la atención recibida y en ocasiones relaciones conflictivas con el personal de salud. OBJETIVO: Establecer la efectividad preliminar de una intervención de enfermería basada en el apoyo al cuidador, comparado con el cuidado convencional sobre el estado de ansiedad y el estrés parental de las madres durante el proceso de hospitalización de su hijo diagnosticado con cardiopatía congénita hospitalizado en una unidad de cuidado intensivo en el periodo 2021 – 2022. METODOLOGÍA: Estudio cuantitativo cuasi experimental de tipo longitudinal con medición pre y post test con dos grupos uno de intervención y otro de comparación. La muestra estuvo conformada por 35 madres con hijos diagnosticados con cardiopatía congénita admitidos en la unidad de cuidados intensivos de una clínica de cuarto nivel de la ciudad de Floridablanca. Para la recolección de los datos se utilizó el inventario de ansiedad rasgo estado (IDARE) y la escala de evaluación de estresores parentales. El grupo de intervención recibió la intervención basada en el apoyo al cuidador: “UN HIJO-UNA MADRE: CONTINUIDAD DE UN ROL” y se tuvieron en cuenta las normas éticas para la investigación en seres humanos. | es_CO |
dc.format | application/pdf | es_CO |
dc.language.iso | spa | es_CO |
dc.publisher | Universidad de La Sabana | es_CO |
dc.rights | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional | * |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | * |
dc.title | Efectividad preliminar de una intervención de enfermería basada en el apoyo a las madres, sobre la ansiedad y el estrés durante la hospitalización de su hijo con cardiopatía congénita | es_CO |
dc.type | master thesis | es_CO |
dc.identifier.local | 291579 | |
dc.identifier.local | TE12219 | |
dc.type.hasVersion | publishedVersion | es_CO |
dc.rights.accessRights | openAccess | es_CO |
dc.subject.armarc | Ansiedad | |
dc.subject.armarc | Madres | |
dc.subject.armarc | Estrés (Psicología) | |
dc.subject.decs | Cardiopatías congénitas | |
dc.subject.decs | Niño hospitalizado | |
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thesis.degree.discipline | Facultad de Enfermería y Rehabilitación | es_CO |
thesis.degree.level | Maestría en Enfermería | es_CO |
thesis.degree.name | Magíster en Enfermería | es_CO |